Saturday, January 25, 2014

Monuments of Europe

Hello all! As I was on Stumbleupon, I watched this amazing video by Luke Shepard. Here it is: http://vimeo.com/71501596

Some of the top ones I liked on the list were:
1. The Colosseum http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Avw7xqyfvZ4
2. Trevi Fountain
3. Brandenburg Gate
4. Atomium
5. La Sagrada Familia! http://learntravelart.com/2014/01/ceiling-of-la-sagrada-familia.html

Colosseum
Trevi Fountain
La Sagrada Familia


Atomium
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Brussels_Atomium.jpg

Friday, January 24, 2014

Picture and Word of the Day 1/24/14

Picture of the Day 1/24/14
Spring Temple Buddha, Henan, China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_Temple_Buddha
Word of the Day 1/24/14

Word: Nazar

Language: Malay

Meaning: Votive 

Thursday, January 23, 2014

Picture and Word of the Day 1/23/14

Picture of the Day 1/23/14
Xing Ping Village, China
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Xingping_16.jpg
Word of the Day 1/23/14

Word: šećer

Language: Croatian

Meaning: Sugar

Wednesday, January 22, 2014

Picture and Word of the Day 1/22/14

Picture of the Day 1/22/14
File:El Pulpo Mechanico.jpg
Sculpture from Burning Man Festival, Nevada
http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:El_Pulpo_Mechanico.jpg
Word of the Day 1/22/14

Word: Elszenesedett

Language: Hungarian 

Meaning: Charred 

Tuesday, January 21, 2014

Champs de Mars: The Red Tower, Robert Delaunay, 1911

Watch my video here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qnPshibR8pg

Champs de Mars: The Red Tower
      

       This amazing painting was completed by the French painter Robert Delaunay in 1911. Overall, the canvas projects a positive image of a relatively new, industrialized city (such as the chic Paris with its new buildings, art, and social conventions). The painting depicts a distorted Eiffel Tower, which was designed by Gustav Eiffel’s company in 1887. The finished product was displayed at the 1889 World’s Fair exhibition in Paris and is made of pure iron. The prefabricated structure and message of this Tower (new machinery, modernity) is similar to Joseph Paxton’s Crystal Palace, which showed new technology and control over nature. The actual Champs de Mars is the grassy field underneath the Tower that is an example of urban planning (i.e. Burnham and Chicago). The painting is the in the style of Orphism, which is distorting objects through Cubist angles (abstraction) and bright, uplifting colors. The Eiffel Tower is shattered into different planes that are twisted, tilted, and more curvilinear than the actual Tower is. The structure is deep red and is surrounded by bright blue and white fields of color that look like wings or clouds; this praises the ingenuity and industrial aspect of the Tower. The colors also draw the eye to the center of the painting and create a vibrating, modern energy like that of a bustling city. Also directing the viewer’s eye to the center is the dark, cubist buildings that frame the central Tower and seem to close in around it; it’s almost as if the viewer is seeing the Tower through a faceless, skyscraper jungle. The dark colors of the buildings contrast with the brilliance of the central image, and the smaller buildings in the foreground are meant to emphasize the height and monumentality of the Tower as well. Overall, the painting is saying that technology is positive and brings light and innovation to a growing (and perhaps slightly isolated) urban society.

Picture and Word of the Day 1/21/14

Picture of the Day 1/21/14
Ficheiro:Pena National Palace.JPG
Palácio Nacional da Pena, Portugal 
http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C3%A1cio_Nacional_da_Pena
Word of the Day 1/21/14

Word: Jumatatu

Language: Swahili 

Meaning: Monday 

Monday, January 20, 2014

Consuegra, Spain

       Based on the ratings on Trip Advisor, this small, fairytale-like city barely gets a mention when compared to fancy places in Spain like Barcelona, Seville, Madrid, and Salamanca. It is located near Toledo, a rustic city that has Christian, Eastern, and Moorish influences; however, Consuegra is known for its authentic windmills that appear in Don Quixote.
  •  “At this point they came in sight of thirty forty windmills that there are on plain, and as soon as Don Quixote saw them he said to his squire, "Fortune is arranging matters for us better than we could have shaped our desires ourselves, for look there, friend Sancho Panza, where thirty or more monstrous giants present themselves, all of whom I mean to engage in battle and slay…” 
                 --Don Quixote, Miguel Cervantes, Chapter Eight






The actual city and its surrounding area houses 10,923 people, but most of it looks as deserted as  a ghost town (at least when I drove through it). The 16th century windmills and the 12th century castle dominate the empty landscape and rise from Cerro Calderico hill like proud, forgotten protectors of La Mancha. Eleven windmills remain (although there were originally thirteen) and each has a unique, Spanish name (i.e. Espartero). During the early medieval times, the blustering wind whipped the hill and farmers used this natural energy to grind their grain in the mills. Standing on top of the high plateau, the only thing visible is rolling hills, grasses, and saffron plants (in autumn); it looks like modern civilization has yet to change the sleepy feel this town emanates.  The cylindrical white windmills topped with pointed, blue roofs are made of wood (as well as the spinning turbines). Although the turbines are not used for any purpose today, they still lazily rotate when days are especially gusty. 

Random guy I saw playing his bag pipes by the windmills....
View of Consuegra from the Castle
The 12th century castle, which is currently being restored, was damaged in 1813 during a war between France and Spain. However, sources say that this military fortress was perhaps originally built by Trajan, a Spanish Roman Emperor who conquered the Dacians. The large, monumental stones are roughly cut, and in some places, whole sections of wall are crumbling. There is a chapel, ancient candelabra, and a rickety staircase that leads down into a large hall. Although the view of Consuegra was great from the top of the castle, it was slightly creepy because my father and I were the only ones exploring the deserted ruin. From the highest point, the sprawling houses and miles upon uninterrupted miles of brown grassland dominated the view.


Because I bought the ticket to the castle, I was also able to walk around one the windmills! Inside, it was small and cramped; the staircase was very narrow and steep. At the top was a wooden wheel dangling over a brick grate surrounded by rusty metal on all four sides (used for grinding wheat?). There were also tiny, misted windows that dimly let the light into the circular room. Overall, I would recommend researching or visiting this place because it was unique and was a respite from the busyness of Madrid and the confinement of Toledo!


Stunning view from the window
Additional Information: http://raymondcooper.com/windmills-in-consuegra-spain/

*All of the pictures are my own*

Picture and Word of the Day 1/20/14

Picture of the Day 1/20/14
London Eye, England
My own picture

Word of the Day 1/20/14

Word: Rrotë

Language: Albanian 

Meaning: Wheel