Friday, February 21, 2014

The Untraveled Teen

       I understand that travelling is expensive and that teenagers don’t usually have $2,000 saved up to explore the marvels of the world on their own. But no fear—it is possible to travel, become enriched culturally and intellectually, and see a slice of what the world holds right in your own bedroom. Because of the amazing internet, anyone, not just teens, is able to click a button and see the Duomo of Florence in 3D or watch a vlog of someone in Paris. Here are a few of my suggestions for teenagers who desperately want to experience traveling but are unable to do so right now for financial, parental, personal reasons, etc. But don’t worry—if you really want to go somewhere one day, you will make it happen. 

#1 Follow a vlogger on YouTube
       YouTube is crawling with amateur Rick Steves who bring you along with them to almost anywhere in the world. The neat thing about vloggers is that they’re not getting paid, and they aren’t stiff and pompous like professional travel guides. You watch their videos as if you are actually there, and it’s surprising the amount of information one is able to glean off the travelers. Here is a few travel vloggers that I like to watch:


Rick Steves and entourage 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rick_Steves
#2 Subscribe to National Geographic
       To be honest, I thought National Geographic was some nature-loving, gator-hunting type of magazine, but after I subscribed, I discovered how woefully wrong I was. Nat Geo is amazing, and the stories as well as the photographs make it the best magazine I have ever taken out a subscription for. There are always travel related stories in it, and the information inside is always so diverse that I feel like I've traveled around the world and learned so much just by reading one issue. For only $15, you can purchase a year’s worth of mind stimulating information.

Subscribe here

\http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Geographic_Society
#3 Start a TedEd club at your school
      TedEd is an organization that has “a commitment to creating lessons worth sharing...” They create YouTube videos on interesting topics, host conferences with diverse speakers, and are partners with worldwide organizations such as the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and Khan Academy. TedEd clubs are intended to spread a love of learning at your school and make mini Ted Talks within your own classroom. In addition to learning about the unique ideas your classmates may have, doing a video on traveling and appreciating different people can make you feel like an expert.

Start a TedEd Club here

File:TED wordmark.svg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:TED_wordmark.svg
#4 Follow as many travel blogs as you can
       Again, thank heavens for the internet. This suggestion is similar to the vloggers except the details are in edited writings and pictures instead of raw film. Travel blogs allow you to “see” places through the written word and formulate your ideas on how the place actually looks like. I like blogs and vloggers equally, but travel blogs usually have more regular posts than do YouTube vloggers.


Some neat bloggers are:
· LearnTravelArt
· Camels and Chocolate
· Nomadic Chick
· Snaps and Blabs
· Holayessica


#5 Read Guidebooks
       Rick Steves to the rescue! His guidebooks are very informative and entertaining—they are more like fun travel novels than boring guidebooks that only discuss hotel recommendations. His books contain history, culture, food, attractions, everything. It’s almost as if you were actually going to the destinations yourself. Along with reading guidebook and history books, making your own itineraries is fun and interesting. Even if you have no possible way to make it to your dream city, researching it and actively planning where you would go is better than sitting and doing nothing about it. Here are a few examples of untested travel itineraries:

Russia
Greece
Here is a link to Rick Steves’ new website

Picture and Word of the Day 2/21/14

Picture of the Day 2/21/14
File:Gibraltar Border.jpg
Gibraltar, Spain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gibraltar_Border.jpg
Word of the Day 2/21/14

Word: Llenyddiaeth

Language: Welsh 

Meaning: Literature 

Thursday, February 20, 2014

Picture and Word of the Day 2/20/14

Picture of the Day 2/20/14
Mount Suribachi, Iwo Jima
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Iwo_Jima_Suribachi_DN-SD-03-11845.JPEG
Word of the Day 2/20/14

Word: Penktadienis

Language: Lithuanian 

Meaning: Friday 

Wednesday, February 19, 2014

Plan My Trip to Turkey

      I have always been fascinated with modern day Turkey. Encompassing the history of the Trojans, Hittites, Romans, Byzantines, and the Ottomans, this country is rich with information. Here is my itinerary if I ever go!
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Turkey
Day One: Fly to ANKARA, TURKEY

· Rest from Jetlag
· Stroll inside the Kocatepe Mosque (Kocatepe Camii). It is the newest and largest Mosque in Ankara!
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kocatepe_Mosque
Day Two: ANKARA

· Explore the ruins of Hattusha, a city from the widespread Hittite empire that flourished during 1500 BCE. It is recommended to brush up on the history of the Hittite Empire before you visit this historical site!
· Visit the Anatolian Civilizations Museum
· Take a stroll in the Genclik Park (watch out for the roses!)

Day Three: ANKARA TO GOREME (5 hours by car)

· Goreme is located in Cappadocia, an ancient region of Turkey (known as Anatolia). It was an important area during the Roman Empire after Diocletian separated the Empire into East and West.
· Walk around the quaint town which is surrounded by high rocks

Goreme Landscape
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cappadocia
Day Four: GOREME

· Explore Goreme National Park (a world Heritage Site). It has small monasteries carved into the side of volcanic rocks. Cappadocian Monasteries were established around the 4th century CE.
· Swing by Goreme Open Air Museum (the interior caves have Byzantine wall paintings!)
· Take a taxi to Avanos Oren Yeri, a small village famous for its Turkish pottery

Day Five: GOREME TO KONYA (3 ½ hours by car)

· Investigate the Seljuk Palace remains. The Seljuks were a Muslim group that ruled Anatolia during the 12th century.
· See the Alaeddin Camii Mosque built by Alaaddin Keykubat
· See a Sema (Whirling Dervish Ceremony). It is a mystic dance performed by Sufi Muslims.

Sufi Whirling
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sufi_whirling
Day Six: KONYA to MARMARIS

· Driving day! It takes about 7 ½ hours from here to the coastal city of Marmaris. There is a bus for this route as well.

Day Seven: MARMARIS

· Relax on the beach and view the stunning Marmaris Mountains
· Drive to the Dacta Peninsula (1 hour) and see the ruins of Knidos. See this statue here of Aphrodite of Knidos!
· See the ruins of Dalyan (and enjoy a mud bath too)
· End the night on Bar Street
Aphrodite of Knidos
http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akt
Day Eight: Day trip from MARMARIS to RHODES

· From 4,000 BCE to modern times, Rhodes has remained a lively center at the crossroads between Europe and Asia. It is most famous for purportedly having the massive “Colossus of Rhodes” at its harbor entrance
· Ferry from Marmaris to Rhodes here
· See Archaeological Museum of Rhodes (6 euro fee)
· See the Roloi Clock Tower (panoramic)
· Relax at the Socratous Garden pub

Colossus of Rhodes
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Colossus_of_Rhodes2.jpg

Day Nine: RHODES TO EPHESUS

· Ephesus was a city in classical antiquity that was famous for the Temple of Artemis, one of the Ancient Seven Wonders of the World. It contains a wealth of ancient Greek and Roman ruins.
· See the remains/the sight of the former Temple of Artemis
· Celsus Library (built in 110 CE by Julius Aquila)
· Temple of Hadrian
· The Arcadian Way

Day Ten: EPHESUS

· It will probably take two days to explore the remainder of the architecture (i.e. the Agora and Temple of Domitian)
· Remains of the Heracles Gate
· There is a plethora of other ancient ruins to see. Access them here

File:7.1 Temple of Domitian in Ephesus.JPG
Temple of Domitian
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:7.1_Temple_of_Domitian_in_Ephesus.JPG
Day Eleven: EPHESUS TO PERGAMON (2 hours)

· See the Asklepieion and Acropolis of Pergamon (a famous city of Hellenism in the 3rd-1st century BCE)
· Marvel at the Theatre
· Red Basilica (one of the seven churches of the Apocalypse in Revelations)

Day Twelve: PERGAMON to TEVFIKIYE (TROY) (3 hours)

· Explore the amazing ruins of Troy, the legendary city immortalized by Homer’s Iliad. It was excavated by Heinrich Schliemann in the late 1800s.
· See the Kilitbahir Castle
· Pithos Garden and ruins of the Temple of Athena

Day Thirteen: TROY

· Relax in the city or take a day trip to Assos, Turkey, which has a stunning view of the Assos Harbor
· You will have a long drive tomorrow!

Sarcophagi relief of Hector being carried back to Troy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hector
Day Fourteen: TROY to IZMIT (ancient Nicomedia) (5 hours)

· Explore the ruins of Nicomedia, a city that gained importance during the tetrarchy of Diocletian
· See a film at the Dolphin Sinemalari Theater

Day Fifteen: IZMIT to ISTANBUL (1 ½ hours)

· Walk along the Sultanahmet District
· Learn about the Ottoman Empire at the Topkapi Palace
· View the stunning Bosphorus Strait, the body of water between Europe and Asia
· End the day at Camlica Hill

Day Sixteen: ISTANBUL (CONSTANTINOPLE)

· See the Hagia Sophia
· Blue Mosque
· Basilica Cistern
· Marvel at the Walls of Constantinople, built by the Christian Roman Emperor Constantine

Hagia Sophia (Church of Holy Wisdom)
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hagia_Sophia_(5_Aug_2008).jpg
Day Seventeen: ISTANBUL

· See a Whirling Dervish Ceremony at the Dede Efendi house
· Istanbul Archeology Museum
· Mosaic Museum
· End the day at the Miniaturk

Day Eighteen: Fly home from Istanbul Atatürk Airportome


Thanks to Tripadvisor for the recommendations!

Picture and Word of the Day 2/19/14

Picture of the Day 2/19/14
File:Mt Elbrus Caucasus.jpg
Mt. Elbrus, Caucasus Mountains, Russia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mt_Elbrus_Caucasus.jpg
Word of the Day 2/19/14

Word: Drevni

Language: Bosnian 

Meaning: Ancient 

Tuesday, February 18, 2014

Picture and Word of the Day 2/18/14

Picture of the Day 2/18/14
Church of San Giorgio Maggiore, Venice, Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_of_San_Giorgio_Maggiore
Word of the Day 2/18/14

Word: Kláštor

Language: Slovak 

Meaning: Monastery 

Monday, February 17, 2014

Mountains at Collioure, Derain, 1905

Watch my video here

       French artist André Derain (1880-1954) painted this lovely image in 1905. Today, it is in the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. The painting is in the style of Fauvism (1904-1908), which used bright, energetic, and clashing colors and short, thick brushstrokes to convey liveliness (at least in this work). Fauvism means “Wild Beasts”, which was an insult because the Parisian gallery-goers didn’t like the wild, free application of color in the early 1900s. Before this, the Paris Salon and “high art” dominated the art scene (i.e. peaceful landscapes, elegant nudes). Matisse, a fellow artist who spearheaded the Fauvist movement with Derain, had several colorful paintings including “Woman with a Hat” (which also caused a scandal) and “L'Atelier Rouge”. Derain’s work depicts the landscape of Collioure, a French seaside town close to Perpignan. Instantly, the viewer is assailed with the inharmonious colors such as green, red, orange, and blue. The grass and trees are painted with tiny strokes that look like “sticks of dynamite,” as Derain famously said. The tiny strokes are contrasted with the sloping mountains behind, which are painted as broad, flat color planes with thick outlines. There is no shadowing to suggest distance but rather meandering lines and unique shapes. “Mountains at Collioure” is Derain’s emotional response to seeing the Mountains; he was expressing the inner vigor of the objects around him rather than what they actually looked like (non-representational). The sky is a mess of blues, but light is indicated by the large yellow oval in the upper left and the white spaces in between the vivid colors. Also, there is an interesting purple band near the bottom of the painting to suggest some distance and depth behind the orange-trunked tree. Overall, Fauvism was one of the first truly modern styles, and it broke the ice in art so new movements such as Die Brücke, Der Blaue Reiter, and Cubism could flourish. This painting is also similar to the style of impressionists and their sketchy application of color, although they depicted how light affects objects and didn't use radical colors.

Sources:
http://www.wikipaintings.org/en/henri-matisse/woman-with-hat-1905

Picture and Word of the Day 2/17/14

Picture of the Day 2/17/14
Ruins of the Temple of Artemis, Ephesus, Turkey
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemis
Word of the Day 2/17/14

Word: Predsjednik

Language: Croatian 

Meaning: President